Cluster categories
Aslak Bakke Buan
For a finite quiver without oriented cycles, there is an associated path
algebra (over some field), which is a finite dimensional hereditary algebra.
The module category of the path algebra can be extended to a triangulated
category called the cluster category. This category is constructed
as a certain orbit-category of the bounded derived category of the module
category.
The main motivations for studying cluster categories are:
-
They are used to model acyclic
cluster algebras, where cluster variables are modelled by rigid
objects and clusters by maximal rigid (or cluster-tilting) objects.
-
The endomorphism rings of cluster-tilting objects
are finite dimensional algebras with several interesting
properties: They are uniquely determined by their Gabriel quivers.
Their representation theory is well understood. They have
nice homological properties.
The emphasis will be on the construction of cluster categories and the
above mentioned aspects. In addition, a notion of higher cluster categories
and a combinatorial interpretation of these will be discussed.
This series will be based on work by many authors.